How Do You Take Care of a Bonsai Tree For Beginners?
How do you take care of a bonsai tree for beginners, Best bonsai Care Guides Home

Date

Beginner bonsai mistakes, Choose Your First Bonsai Tree, Best bonsai trees for indoors, Bonsai tree alive indoors, buying your first bonsai tree care

How do you take care of a bonsai tree for beginners? To take care of a bonsai, place it in bright, indirect sunlight, water it when the top inch of soil feels dry, and use well-draining bonsai soil. Prune lightly to shape the tree and repot every 1–2 years to refresh the soil and manage root growth. Avoid overwatering, use proper tools, and choose a beginner-friendly species like Ficus or Jade.

 Ah, so you’ve heard the whisper of the miniature tree calling you and you would like to learn how do you take care of a bonsai tree for beginners? You have come to the right place my young apprentice, every bonsai master once held their first watering can with trembling hands. Let’s walk the path of bonsai, together.

For more inspiration read the Ultimate Beginners Bonsai Guide (2025) 

What Is Bonsai, Really?

Bonsai tree care isn’t gardening. It’s storytelling. A bonsai tree is a living sculpture — shaped with time, care, and patience. But before you master the art, you’ll need to understand the basics of bonsai care.

As Master Mori says, “To tend a bonsai is to tend your own soul. Just with smaller scissors.”

How do you take care of a bonsai tree for beginners, best bonsai trees for beginners, Best bonsai trees for indoors, Rule of 3 Best bonsai Care Guides Home, indoor bonsai trees

Step 1: Choose the Right Bonsai Tree

When it comes to caring for bonsai trees, not all trees are created equal, especially when you’re just starting out.

Want help picking the perfect tree? Read How to Choose Your First Bonsai Tree.

Or check out our guide on the Best Bonsai Trees for Beginners.

Here are 3 beginner-friendly bonsai species:

How do you take care of a bonsai tree for beginners, Hibiscus bonsai care, Store bought bonsai tree, Hibiscus Bonsai Care Tips, A close-up of a hibiscus flower basking in bright sunlight against a clear blue sky.

Step 2: Give It the Right Light

If you’re wondering how do you take care of a bonsai tree for beginners, light is one of the first lessons.

Most bonsai trees crave bright, indirect light.

For more bonsai care tips, read our Indoor Bonsai Tree Care Guide, especially if you’re growing your tree inside.

How do you take care of a bonsai tree for beginners, how to care for an indoor bonsai tree, Beginner bonsai mistakes, Watering The Garden

Step 3: Water with Awareness

When caring for a bonsai, watering isn’t about routines. It’s about attention.

If you’ve ever Googled how do you take care of a bonsai tree for beginners, chances are you’ve already come across the golden rule: don’t let it dry out, and don’t drown it.

Pro Tip: If you’ve been overwatering or letting your tree dry out, our post on Beginner Bonsai Mistakes is a must-read.

How do you take care of a bonsai tree for beginners, Bonsai tree care for beginners, Hands carefully transplanting a bonsai tree into a glass bowl terrarium on a table, bonsai tree care, bonsai for beginners, how to grow a bonsai tree, bonsai tree guide, beginner bonsai trees, how to start bonsai

Step 4: Use the Right Soil

If you’re still asking yourself how do you take care of a bonsai tree for beginners, know this: soil matters.

Not sure what soil to use? We break it all down in our Bonsai Soil Mix Guide — including drainage, aeration, and the best mix for each tree type.

How do you take care of a bonsai tree for beginners, Bonsai tree care for beginners, Australian Bonsai Trees, Best bonsai Care Guides Home tree care

Step 5: Gentle Pruning (Don’t Panic)

Pruning is where bonsai begins to feel like an art form.

Not sure where to start? Read our guide on How to Prune a Bonsai Tree to build confidence.

How do you take care of a bonsai tree for beginners, bonsai, azaleas, rhododendron, snowy beauty, pink flower, Best bonsai Care Guides Home wood, nature, plant, art, japanese culture, culture, horticulture, tradition, japanese garden, bonsai, bonsai, bonsai, bonsai, bonsai

Step 6: Repotting (Every 1–2 Years)

Eventually, your bonsai’s roots will need a fresh start.

We explore this further in our post on Bonsai Pots – The Soul Beneath the Soil, where we talk about how the container influences growth and design.

How do you take care of a bonsai tree for beginners, azalea, bonsai, pots, wood, flowers, pink flowers, Best bonsai Care Guides flower, background, japanese garden, beautiful flowers, rhododendrons, bloom, blossom, plant, decorative, bonsai, bonsai, nature, bonsai, FAQ, Best, Bonsai,

Common Beginner Mistakes to Avoid

Let’s help you dodge the classic traps. We’ve also written a full article on the most common bonsai beginner mistakes — and how to fix them before they ruin your tree.

How do you take care of a bonsai tree for beginners, bonsai online, Store bought bonsai tree,

Start Your Journey with the Right Tools

Ready to level up your toolkit? Check out our detailed roundup: Best Beginner Bonsai Tools.

Best bonsai guide home download free

Free Download: Master Mori’s Starter Pack

Need a cheat sheet? Grab your Beginner Bonsai Starter Pack, filled with:

  • Species suggestions

  • Watering and light charts

  • Mori’s quotes and tool checklist

Click here to download it free

Walk the Path of Bonsai

Now that you know how do you take care of a bonsai tree for beginners, it’s time to apply what you’ve learned — with patience, purpose, and a playful spirit.

Master Mori would say:

“The tree grows slowly — and so will you. Let that be enough.”

Bonsai Tree care Best Bonsai Guide home

How Do You Take Care of a Bonsai Tree For Beginners? FAQ

How do you take care of a bonsai tree for beginners?

Start with the basics: place your bonsai in bright, indirect light, water it when the top 2cm of soil feels dry, and prune lightly to maintain its shape. Use well-draining bonsai soil, and repot every 1–2 years. The secret? Patience and presence. Read the full guide here →

The Rule of 3 refers to visual harmony in bonsai styling:

  1. Three main branches (apex, left, right)

  2. Three trunk movements (zig-zag shape)

  3. Triangular silhouette (not a perfect triangle, but a natural flow)
    It’s an aesthetic guide, not a strict law — Mori would say, “Learn the rule, then grow beyond it.”
    👉 Explore the Rule of 3 in Bonsai →

  • Balance – visual symmetry through branch placement and shape

  • Proportion – matching leaf size, trunk thickness, and pot to the overall tree

  • Movement – a sense of natural flow, often achieved through trunk curvature and branch angles
    These elements combined give a bonsai its artistic and lifelike character.

Place it in a bright room with good air circulation — near an east or north-facing window is ideal. Water regularly, but let the topsoil dry slightly between waterings. Avoid placing it near heaters or cold drafts.
👉 Get the full indoor care guide →

To thicken a bonsai trunk:

  • Grow the tree in the ground or a large training pot for a few years to encourage vigorous growth

  • Use sacrifice branches (left untrimmed for a time) to help swell the trunk base

  • Avoid over-pruning during thickening stages
    Once the desired girth is reached, you can cut back and style the tree gradually into bonsai form.

The Ficus bonsai wins this round — it’s hardy, forgiving, and thrives indoors. Other easy options include Jade, Chinese Elm, and Juniper (outdoor).
👉 Explore the best beginner trees →

If bottom-watering or soaking, let the pot sit in a tray of water for 10–20 minutes, or until bubbles stop rising. This ensures the root ball is fully hydrated. Drain well afterward to avoid root rot.

New to Bonsai? Subscribe to our newsletter and download our free guide. Master Mori’s Will Show You the Way

Best bonsai Care Guides Home
Robert
Author: Robert

Tree Type Description Indoor/Outdoor
Ficus Hardy, forgiving, thrives indoors Indoor
Juniper Classic shape, resilient outdoors Outdoor
Jade Succulent, easy to shape, needs little water Indoor

More
articles